What is the role of the nurse in supporting post-transplant recovery?

• A. Neglect family concerns.
• B. Support family and patient in coping and adherence.
• C. Focus solely on surgical site.
• D. Avoid discussing medications.

Answer: (B)

Post-transplant recovery relies on a combination of medical management and ongoing emotional and practical support. The nurse plays a key role in helping both the patient and the family cope with the changes, stress, and new routines, while also guiding adherence to the complex immunosuppressive regimen that protects the graft. This includes clear education about medications—what to take, when to take it, potential side effects, and when to seek help—along with coordinating tests, monitoring for signs of infection or rejection, and linking the family with follow-up care and resources. Supporting the family is essential because they often become integral to daily care and must manage schedules, access to medications, and emotional strain; addressing their concerns helps sustain adherence and reduces caregiver burnout. Focusing only on the surgical site or avoiding discussion of medications leaves critical gaps in safety, monitoring, and long-term success. Emphasizing both coping and adherence across patient and family leads to better graft outcomes and a smoother recovery.